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Датчики и Lorawan технологии для мониторинга оползня Татыр

Posted on 2 мая, 202311 июля, 2023 by Aziz Soltobaev

On April 27, 2023, a team comprising representatives from the ISOC Kyrgyz Chapter, ICTP, and CAIAG successfully installed and launched Lorawan-enabled sensors on the Tatyr landslide.

The Tatyr landslide is geographically situated 30-40 km south of Bishkek. Administratively, the area is part of the Arashan aiyl district within the Alamedin district. Formed on a north-facing slope, the landslide extends for 1510 meters, with a width varying between 250 to 300 meters, and a thickness ranging from 10 to 15 meters. The landslide involves loamy soils, encompassing the underlying Paleogene-Neogene age rocks. Its formation is primarily attributed to anomalous atmospheric precipitation, coupled with the impact of groundwater emerging as springs and a proximate tectonic fault. The last significant activity was recorded in 2004 when the landslide moved 70 meters following a year of intense rainfalls. The landslide lies along the route to popular skiing locations and tourist destinations. Previously, monitoring was performed manually through periodic on-site visits. The site’s proximity to Bishkek city made it an ideal pilot location for this research project, allowing for swift sensor calibrations and validation of research goals.

Bolot Moldobekov from CAIAG provided an overview of the landslide, discussing its features, historical background, and offering practical guidance on sensor installation for accurate data collection. Ermanno Pietrosemoli from the ICTP trained the team on the installation of Lorawan gateways, antennas, signal calibration, firmware upgrading, and sensor connection via Lorawan frequencies. Marco Zennaro assisted with the installation of monitoring software, providing a practical demonstration of how MQTT works and ensuring the secure transmission of data to servers through VPN channels. All team members participated in the installation of masts, equipment, sensors, and the establishment of a protective perimeter around the site.

The sensor installation aims to practically test and validate Lorawan technology, sensors, and the power of open-source solutions. It is anticipated that the equipment will generate automatic data via Lorawan and transmit it to the servers, benefitting key stakeholders and local communities. Furthermore, the data will be visualized in a user-friendly format, enabling interested parties to understand and assess the current situation efficiently.

Additional information on the Tatyr landslide: The active 70-meter slope movement recorded in May 2004 came just a year after 2002’s high precipitation year, which triggered widespread slumping of the foothill and some mountain slopes. This suggests that the landslide’s base is permeated with groundwater from deep fractured zones, requiring substantial time to circulate. Moreover, the Tatyr landslide belongs to deep-seated landslides, encompassing significant depth of slope deposits in its movement. Landslides of this nature are known for their long periods (30-50 years) of stability.

Форум по IoT для изменения климата и управления стихийными бедствиями

Posted on 1 мая, 202311 июля, 2023 by Aziz Soltobaev

On April 25, 2023, the Internet Society Kyrgyz Chapter successfully hosted forum titled «Application of Innovative Technologies in Monitoring and Forecasting Climate Change and Natural Disasters» at the Central-Asian Institute for Applied Geoscience (CAIAG). Organized thanks to a research grant from the ISOC Foundation, the forum drew an impressive crowd of 70 participants, including representatives from esteemed institutions such as the Kyrgyz State Technical University, Manas University, and the Academy of Sciences.

This forum addressed the vital role of technology, especially the Internet of Things (IoT), in mitigating climate change and managing disasters in landlocked, mountainous countries, with a particular focus on the case of Kyrgyzstan. The event served as a platform for sharing valuable insights and knowledge, reinforcing the importance of advanced technologies in climate change monitoring and disaster management.

Renowned expert Marco Zennaro initiated the substantive sessions, illuminating the various opportunities available at the International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP). Subsequently, his presentation «Introduction to the Internet of Things» shed light on how IoT can dramatically enhance our capabilities to monitor and predict climatic changes and environmental disasters, especially in challenging geographies like Kyrgyzstan.

The dialogue around an open and secure IoT infrastructure was deepened by Ermanno Pietrosemoli’s session on «Introduction to LoRaWAN.» This discourse showcased the potential of LoRaWAN as a long-range, low-power wireless platform for establishing an effective IoT network in regions characterized by difficult terrains and connectivity challenges.

B. Moldobekov’s presentation on «Monitoring and Forecasting of Climate Change and Natural Disasters» deepened the understanding of the role that innovative technologies play in tackling climate change and managing natural disasters. A. Zubovich further highlighted this with his presentation on how innovative technologies can be applied in real-world scenarios to monitor and forecast climate change and natural disasters.

Participants were also engaged in presentations and discussions around the practical implementation of IoT technologies, facilitated by Marco Zennaro’s hands-on lab session on the «Use of MQTT for IoT» and the insightful session on the «Use of TinyML in Disaster Monitoring». Both sessions highlighted the transformative role of these technologies in enhancing disaster monitoring and response systems.

The forum, organized by the Internet Society Kyrgyz Chapter and supported by the ISOC Foundation, is a testament to the growing significance of IoT and other innovative technologies in climate change mitigation and disaster management. By focusing on landlocked mountainous countries like Kyrgyzstan, the event underscored the unique challenges and opportunities in these regions. The insights and experiences shared during this forum will undoubtedly shape further advancements in the field and pave the way for innovative, resilient, and sustainable solutions to our global climate crisis.

установка метеостанций с поддержкой Lorawan на гидропостах Байтик и Ала-Арча

Posted on 29 апреля, 202311 июля, 2023 by Aziz Soltobaev

A significant stride has been made in the realm of disaster response and climate research in Kyrgyzstan, spearheaded by the ISOC Kyrgyz Chapter, the Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP), and the Central-Asian Institute for Applied Geosciences (CAIAG). In a bid to demonstrate the capabilities of Lorawan technology and to validate its consistency with existing meteorological systems, Lorawan-enabled meteo stations and additional sensors have been installed at the Baytik Meteorological Center and the Ala Archa Hydropost on April 24, 2023.

The selection of these sites was strategic, not only due to their locations but also due to the unique opportunities they present for comparing data with existing meteo stations operating under different systems. By analyzing and comparing the data gathered from these stations, the team aims to validate the consistency, accuracy, and relevancy of the data generated by the Lorawan-enabled technology.

Barani Design meteo stations have been chosen for this project due to their reputation for providing reliable, accurate, and high-quality data. These stations measure several key parameters, including temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind speed and direction, solar radiation, and rainfall. The wide array of indicators provided by Barani Design meteo stations offers a comprehensive picture of local climatic conditions, essential for informing climate research and disaster response strategies. in addition, several other sensors from different vendors had been selected to measure height of the river and speed of waterflow on Kashka Suu river.

Each partner organization played a critical role in this installation. CAIAG, known for their extensive work in applied geosciences, provided the locations, conducted preliminary construction works (such as the installation of masts, fences, and photovoltaics), and offered expert guidance to ensure that the installations were conducted in accordance with global standards. ISOC Kyrgyz Chapter and ICTP provided the necessary expertise and knowledge in Lorawan technology, ensuring seamless integration of these sensors into the broader network.

The Baytik Meteorological Center, located in a significant climatic area, offers critical insights into local and regional weather patterns. Meanwhile, the Ala Archa Hydropost plays a crucial role in monitoring water levels, enabling early detection and warnings of potential floods. The installation of Lorawan-enabled sensors at these locations will greatly enhance the accuracy and timeliness of data collected, further aiding in the decision-making process for disaster management.

Through this partnership, ISOC Kyrgyz Chapter, ICTP, and CAIAG demonstrate a steadfast commitment to enhancing climate research and disaster response capabilities in Kyrgyzstan. By leveraging advanced technology like Lorawan, these organizations are working towards a future where data-driven decisions can significantly mitigate the impact of natural disasters, safeguarding communities and infrastructure.

“Возможности в технологии для девушек Центральной Азии” II Международный форум

Posted on 27 апреля, 202322 июня, 2023 by kyrgyzisoc

On April 27th, Bishkek hosted the second international forum titled «Information Technology Opportunities for Girls in Central Asia». The forum was attended by local and international experts as well as successful women in the field of information technology who shared their experiences. The speakers covered various topics such as launching satellites into space, mastering artificial intelligence, in-demand professions in the modern world, the future of these professions, using social media with benefits, the importance of ensuring online safety for oneself and loved ones, and financial literacy in the modern world, and much more.

The forum was held to coincide with the «Girls in Information and Communication Technologies» day celebrated in 195 countries worldwide.

During her speech at the forum, Indira Janusakovna Sharshenova, the Deputy Minister of Digital Development of the Kyrgyz Republic, noted that the potential of girls in the ICT field is limitless. «15% of IT job vacancies in our country’s civil service are filled by women, and 5% write codes, which is a good indicator. Initiatives and activities led by women are successful and show good results. However, modern technology should also be accessible to girls in remote rural areas. For instance, they can produce dairy products, create handmade items (needlework), sell them through e-commerce. Thus, we must educate our citizens in information technology skills from all regions of our country,» said Sharshenova.

Natalia Mochu, the regional director for the CIS countries of the International Telecommunication Union, emphasized in her welcoming speech that women and girls have no limits and are fully empowered to participate in today’s digital world, knowing that they have talents and are striving to acquire the necessary knowledge.

Talant Sultanov, Chairman of the Internet Society Kyrgyz Chapter, shared his thoughts on supporting women in the field of IT. «I want to talk about the principles of the Kyrgyz Branch of the Internet Society. Firstly, we focus on the education of girls and women. When organizing events, we ask ourselves whether they are interesting and beneficial for girls. Secondly, we pay special attention to regions. Only 1% of our events are held in the city, the remaining 99% are held in the regions. Perhaps, the next forum will be held in Osh. Finally, the main principle is to promote the Kyrgyz language. There is very little data in the Kyrgyz language in the field of digitalization,» said Sultanov.

The forum was held in a hybrid format, and over 200 students, teachers, educators, schoolchildren, textile workers, migrants, and housewives from all over Kyrgyzstan and the world participated.

The goal of the forum was to motivate and encourage youth, especially girls and women in remote rural areas, to study and receive technology education, promote inclusiveness and understanding of the gender digital divide, and support education in the field of science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) and digital skills, and encourage careers for girls and young women in information technology. One of the forum’s strategic goals was to create conditions for sustainable development by expanding the socio-economic opportunities for women.

The forum was organized in collaboration with the Ministry of Education and Science of the Kyrgyz Republic, the Ministry of Digital Development of the Kyrgyz Republic, the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), and the Internet Society Kyrgyz Chapter.

Since 2011, Girls in Information and Communication Technology Day has been celebrated around the world. According to the latest data, over 12 years, this date was celebrated in 195 countries, with more than 600,000 girls taking part. You can watch the full online version of our forum on our social media pages or at the following link:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oZZb1y7sOq8

«Применение инновационных технологий в мониторинге и прогнозировании изменения климата и стихийных бедствий»

Posted on 25 апреля, 202311 июля, 2023 by kyrgyzisoc

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A seminar on «Application of innovative technologies in monitoring and forecasting of climate change and natural disasters» was held in Bishkek on April 25.

This event is organized by the «Internet Society Kyrgyz Chapter» together with the «International Center for Theoretical Physics» (ICTP), the «Internet Society Foundation» and the «Central Asian Institute for Applied Earth Research» (CAIAG).

The speakers of the seminar were:

President of the Latin American Network Association Escuela Latinoamerica de Redes Ermanno Pietrosemoli and

Coordinator, researcher at the International Center for Theoretical Physics Marco Zennaro.

The seminar was attended by more than 80 teachers, students of the Kyrgyz-Turkish Manas University and the Kyrgyz State Polytechnic University, as well as representatives of the National Academy of Sciences.

ICTP исследует технологию Lorawan для мониторинга изменения климата в презентации

Posted on 25 апреля, 202312 июля, 2023 by Aziz Soltobaev

On April 24, 2023, a seminal roundtable discussion was hosted at the premises of the Central-Asian Institute for Applied Geosciences (CAIAG), an internationally recognized center for geoscience research. The roundtable was led by the Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP) team, who presented on the potential of Lorawan technology, its relevant communication protocols, and the historical footprint of ICTP’s activities in this domain.

The discussion was attended by a variety of key stakeholders involved in climate change monitoring, including members from pertinent ministries, state agencies, and academicians. This roundtable discussion is part of a broader research grants project funded by the Internet Society (ISOC) Foundation and led by the Internet Society Kyrgyz Chapter, aimed at enhancing the understanding and utilization of ICT solutions for monitoring environmental changes.

Lorawan technology, a suite of long-range, low-power communication protocols, was the central focus of the presentation. The ICTP team delved into the operational intricacies of the technology, emphasizing its significance in data collection, remote environmental monitoring, and real-time analysis.

The presentation was spearheaded by Ermanno Pietrosemoli and Marco Zennaro, two prominent members of ICTP.

Ermanno Pietrosemoli is a renowned pioneer in the field of wireless networking technology, best known for his significant contributions to bridging digital divides, particularly in Latin America. With his groundbreaking work, he has been instrumental in ensuring digital inclusivity, a commitment which led to his induction into the Internet Hall of Fame in 2017. Originally from Italy, Pietrosemoli moved to Venezuela, where he co-founded the Escuela Latinoamericana de Redes (EsLaRed), an organization devoted to ICT training throughout Latin America and the Caribbean. Through his commitment to EsLaRed, Pietrosemoli has facilitated knowledge sharing and technical expertise across the region, supporting local experts and researchers. Pietrosemoli has also been acclaimed for his pioneering work in long-distance Wi-Fi links. In 2007, he and his team set a world record for the longest Wi-Fi link, at a staggering distance of 382 kilometers. This achievement showcased the potential of low-cost wireless technology to bring internet connectivity to remote and rural areas.

Marco Zennaro, an ICTP research scientist, brought his extensive background in Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) for sustainable development to the discussion. He has an extensive portfolio of publications, having written over 40 articles in peer-reviewed journals and books, all while maintaining his active involvement in scientific conferences and workshops worldwide. Some of his notable works include ‘Science Dissemination using Open Access,’ a pioneering book that explores the use of
open-access methodologies in sharing scientific research, and ‘Wireless Networking in the Developing World,’ a practical guide to using inexpensive wireless networking technology in developing areas.

The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics, named in honor of its founder, the Nobel Laureate Abdus Salam, is renowned for fostering scientific research in the developing world. With a legacy extending over 50 years, ICTP continues to promote scientific capacity and knowledge, underscoring the role of technology in addressing challenges like climate change.

This roundtable served as an opportunity for ICTP to demonstrate the role of innovative technologies like Lorawan in climate change monitoring. By facilitating real-time, precise data acquisition, these tools empower stakeholders to make informed decisions, thereby enhancing climate change mitigation and adaptation strategies. The roundtable underscored the continuous commitment of Pietrosemoli, Zennaro, and ICTP towards leveraging technology for sustainable development and climate action.

«Кыргызское Отделение Интернет Общества» и «Институт Развития Политики» подписали меморандум о сотрудничестве по повышению цифровой грамотности граждан в сельской местности

Posted on 19 апреля, 20237 декабря, 2023 by kyrgyzisoc

Internet Society Kyrgyz Chapter has signed a memorandum of cooperation with the Development Policy Institute to improve the digital literacy of women and youth in the region.

Based on this memorandum, both sides translate international educational materials on improving digital literacy into Kyrgyz and Russian, supplement the materials of local development partners, including the Development Policy Institute on financial literacy for adaptation and inclusion in the general training module, train young people, especially in remote areas without access to in the regions.

Digital tourism;

Digital Marketing;

E-commerce skills are taught on the basis of the Sanarip Insan project.

Also specialists of the “Tech4society” project of Internet Society Kyrgyz Chapter will conduct courses on “cybersecurity”.

Тренинг по Электронной коммерции проекта «Санарип Инсан» в городе Бишкек

Posted on 14 апреля, 202322 июня, 2023 by kyrgyzisoc

The second round of regional training of the project «Sanarip Insan» continued in Bishkek on April 14.

Training to improve digital skills of the population in rural areas, this time is held on the theme of «E-commerce». Each participant of this training event learns how to take photos and videos (mobileography) of their products or services, edit them, create a text description (copywriting) and place them on different electronic platforms.

In total, more than 20 girls and young people took part in the training. During the training, students were able to create photo/video content for their products and post them on their social media pages.

At the end of the training, all participants were given certificates that they had been trained in «E-Commerce».

The project «Sanarip Insan» is implemented by the «European Neighborhood and Association Council», «Internet Society Kyrgyz Chapter», with the financial support of the European Union.

Тренинг по Электронной коммерции проекта «Санарип Инсан» в городе Кара-Балта

Posted on 13 апреля, 202323 июня, 2023 by kyrgyzisoc

The second round of regional training of the project «Sanarip Insan» continued in Kara-Balta city on April 13.

This time the training to improve digital literacy is held on «E-commerce». Each participant of this training event learns the basics of photography (mobileography), editing, creating a text description of the goods or services offered (copywriting) and the formats of placement on various electronic platforms.

All in all more than 20 women, girls and young men who are just starting or planning to start their own business took part in the training in Kara-Balta. During the training, students practiced taking pictures of their products, posting them online and offering them to their customers.

At the end of the one-day training, all participants also received certificates that they had completed e-commerce training.

The Sanarip Insan project is implemented by the European Neighborhood and Association Council and the Kyrgyz Internet Society, with financial support from the European Union.